'Macbeth' vs 'Maqbool'

                           Today's discussion will based on Maqbool vs  'Macbeth'. we all know that what's the story of the Maqbool's film. So Today we are going to do a very deep discussion on 'Macbeth's play.

                              Introduction

          I would like to give some basic Information about the 'Maqbool 'S movie. Maqbool is one of the movie presented by Vishal Bhardwaj. so he is one o the Indian film director. Here you can see the picture of Bhardwaj.               

                           

       He is an Indian film director, screen writer, producer, Music composer and playback singer. He is known for his work in Hindi cinema. He describe many tragedies as a part of movies. Like a Haider, Omkara  ,Maqbool etc. Here i would like to put videos on Maqbool's movie. If may, you have not seen it so please see for your better understanding.

                     

  

          Now here is basic things of also some part of the tragedies,    but now what we should have to seen in both from them? Let's begin with the both the characters are given below.

  These are the character's comparision between                                                     'Macbeth' vs 'Maqbool'

•    Tabbu                     <> Macbeth

•    Nimmi             <>   Lady Macbeth

 

•  Jahangir khan       <>  king Duncan

• Inspector pandit    <> The  Three witches

•    Kaka                   <>  Banquo                                                                                                                                                        Riyaz Boti            <>   Macduff   

    .   Guddu                  <> Fleance

so we can go with the shakespeare Tragedy is 'Macbeth' . so The        Tragedy of 'Macbeth "written by shakespeare.  So the shakespeare is one of the best writer in the renaissance literature now here is picture of shakespeare.

                         

                    He was an english playwright, poet, and actor widely he is greatest writer in the english language .Also he is greatest dramatist. He wrote many works but his four tragedies are very famous. which are in below.

• Hamlet                 
• Othello
• king Lear 
• Macbeth  . so These are the famous tragedy of william                                                                                                  shakespeare.        

       Here is I would like to share the story of ' Macbeth ' s play in this video. This video is too short that 's why I have Included.  

so we are going to discuss about some of the questions. which are given below.

 1. compare various film adaptions of 'Macbeth' Read the blog for some renowned film adaptions. you shall compare the beginnings of the film adaptions among each other and with play "Macbeth'. you shall compare the portrayal of 'witches', lady Macbeth and other characters. you shall write about the change in the texture and setting of the adaptions.

             Answer: I am going to discuss about the movie of Maqbool. Which is represent by Vishal  Bhardwaj. In this movie first seen started with the policeman. so They are also caste as Brahmin. so we all know that Generally, In our society Brahmin caste is upper class than the another class. so here is movie started with the two police man. who are very corrupt and very significant Role in the Maqbool's movie.so whenever movie started in the  first part that the police man means both of them are working as the corrupt policeman . so we definitely say that the first part is criticize to humans nature, Now a days our policeman is also corrupt. so same things is running in the movie in the first part.

             

These are the three screen short .which have been take by me. so we can define the picture wise the summary of the movie. The begin with the police man are atrocity on the Innocent person. who is not stealer or not a killer but the both police man are very corrupt.

And there is one character who is known as the king so both policeman are working for that king. here is that both policeman are very corrupt, so we can say that the movie is not for joy. But it's described the reality of the politicians. who are not working properly, They all are saying his own selfishness. So we know that the all politicians are very richest person . so what's the matters,.      Why they all have more property rather than the his job's sellery.so All politicians and also this kind of police man is the part of the this things .They all are using the power position of government.so our poor people is becoming the part of the reign so we  properly say that here is not freedom for all people because already our government is doing reign of all of them . which people are living his life. So life is part of we are physically and mentally here in the world otherwise one type we will go from the life so literature is saying that we never die but our soul goes to take different body like any type of life .Means that the body is not perfect symbol of the earth 🌎but how 

You can pass the life that's more important for us.

       Now we are going to move on the witches of the both the story.

So in that 'Macbeth' play the witches is like a three Ghost 👻 who are giving her prophecy to Macbeth. We can see the picture of the three witches.

    

so now we are going to move on the comparision between both the seen as working as giving his prophecy to protagonist. whenever you are looking through the both of the seen, at that time you are easily understand the combination of the both the character.

               Here is both characters are police man but known as the pandit. They are encouraging to Tabbu (Macbeth) so he is main character but end goes to very tragic movement for the protagonist

And first play seen describe that Banquo, and Macbeth meet to three witches. The conversation is given below.

               

👈👽👻☠️

So in this part three witches are talking with each other and also gives his prophecy to Macbeth as well as part of Banquo. Also

 the Maqbool's movie both pandit are working like a prediction Men.

2. How is Shakespearean Tragedy (with ref to 'Macbeth') a combination of Greek as well as modern day Absurd Theatre?

so first things come to in our mind that what is Absurd Theatre?

      Absurd drama which takes the form of Man's reaction against to a world apparently without meaning or Man as a puppet. It tells  the reaction of people without destination and direction . It exits because of a philosophy that human is nothing and he will dead someday.     

Samuel Beckett  is the best figure in the theatre because of his famous work is .....

So In my opinion that the absurd theater Means there is no meanings of life .so life is meaningless so this type of work is represented in the absurd theater 🎭.here is one video regarding the absurd theater.

   

So, All the things are described in this video 📸.

Now we are come to the point of what  is  shakespeare 's tragedy as well as Greek tragedy?

                   Definition of Tragedy          

  A Tragedy ,according to Aristotle is an imitation of an action that is serious of an action that is serious, complete and of a certain magnitude in a language embellished with a certain kind of an artistic ornaments with several beings separated at the end of each part of the play which is in the form of action not of narrative ,involving incidents arousing pity and fear where with to accomplish the catharsis of such emotions.

                        Greek Tragedy

    Greek Tragedy was a popular and influential form of drama performed in the theatres across ancient Greece. The Term 'tragedy' derived from the words 'tragos' meaning goat and 'oide' meaning song.  

                      shakespeare Tragedy

             He was not of an age, but for all time”, the famous phrase included by Ben Jonson in his poem entitled ‘To the Memory of My Beloved, the Author, M.r William Shakespeare’. Shakespeare was not only a man of his own age but he lived through out the ages and will continue to live the coming ages, because he has attained a kind of immortality through his writings.

                    

  

1. Tragedies  = Titus Andronicus , Romeo and Juliet , Coriolanus , Timon of Athens ,Macbeth ,Hamlet , Antony and Cleopatra , Julius Caesar ,King Lear , Othell

These are the  tragedies of William Shakespeare.

 3. If you are making a web series based on this play, what sort of changes you may make? From whose point of view would you like to re-tell the story? Would you like to give more importance to any minor character? What is your reason for these changes? Which actors may play various role in your cinematic adaptation?

If I will have chance to make any web series  on Macbeth 's play so some of the changes are making by me .so I would like to first change in this movie is that the name of character must be a changeble because now we all have indeed of some kind of things, which will based on the reality of the society because  now a days many people are becoming a more powerful than the another so they always try to hit the poor people but now our point is different different so let's come the point.we are happily say that Vishal Bhardwaj is a very director of the movie but some changes I want to change in particular  movie of maqbool so first question ❓is that why movie director will have give this title of maqbool.we can absolutely give the title of Macbeth 's related. There are so many people in this world,They actually don't know the study of literature means they don't know who is Shakespeare and which are the fourth tragedies of Shakespeare. They all are working like a 🦯 blind man . who can't see the way of what actually, I should have to do. so This is the major things of the society's people.

I had liked this character in the Maqbool movie .so This character is very different in that movie so now we know that this character is known as the kaka ( Banquo) in the movie.so he is very loyal person of the king 👑 but somehow the thoughts of protagonist is change by the one woman character. She is wife of king but she always try attract to that main character.who is loyal person of king bhat woman tries to change the idea of the Tabbu .so after woman can achieve success ness in her thoughts.And our good character kaka which is known as the good character has died in the end .so that's why we can say that this is the tragic movie of Vishal Bhardwaj. But I don't why? Vishal Bhardwaj has been chosen this different name in this movies.which is basically we are not understand.who is Banquo's character as well as who is guddu from the Macbeth so it's my opinion about this movie.

4. How would you like to read the central theme of 'Ambition' in the context of the 21st Century?
  Generally. All people have one mind set to become a very powerful in the society. Now a days 21st century is running but the idea of people is in 14th century,means now People are taking advantage of another activities meas I am saying that now politicians are very corrupt.

Also we have seen in that movie there is both policeman are very corrupt.so we ought to say that it's relevant with the 21st century let's take one example  that  now a days we all know that the virus of corona is in serious condition for all human beings.so the now policeman man are taking advantage of the all situations. So The movie is described the reality of the corrrouptnes of government.

We can confidently say that this is truthiness of government's person.

5. As a youth of 21st century, what is your take-away (learning lesson) from this 17th Century Renaissance play?

  

We know very well that the age kd renaissance is very famous because the time of earlier the people did not have freedom to live happy life .so some of the por people were working like a slave of the richest person but after the entry of renaissance come to the people.so now in this period people had freedom to describe his own idea and thoughts.so now the spread of education happened a very big .so now people were  free to give his own idea, Desire and  so many things were came into the renaissance period. Also the form of literature were spread into a whitel roll.

 So we have learnt somany things from that period.first we know that at tha time there was craze of education as well as in literature but now a days the craze of money 💰🤑 all people want to have more money

So now a days education and literature is low but at that time people were very interesting into the literature so we have learnt that money is not important but education is more importan.The money gives only facilities of life but literature gives that how we should have to love a life .so literature and  education has different triengle.so we have learnt a lot.

6. Do you find this play relevant in our times? How?

We can mustly say that this play is absolutely relevant in the modern period.we all have so many examples of corruption .Now we know that the craze of 💺 seat .All politicians are running for this position.so They don't have indeed of personal and his poor situation but they only give his what we can say that the post truth is now in position. People  don't like to think about the poorest situation of people.so they are seeing the why he is in this position. But only the power of position so in that play Macbeth is trying to kill Duncan and take the seat of power position.

 Also The government police are not doing his work properly. They all want to earn some  money from the society's people.Now a days we all know that now all person does not have licence.so the police man takes disadvantages of the all of the things.

So we can say that The 'Macbeth' is relevant with the current politicians.who are not doing his duty as properly.

               Theme

The play of 'Macbeth'is a very well. Also that play is relevant with current time .So we have learnt so many things from this play. First is there any relation with corrunt politics.so we are sure that all play is based on the power of politics as we as part of politicians.

           

                                       Thanks 😊...   

    

Metaphysical poetry by R.K Mandliya sir

                                 Today's discussion we are going to discuss about what is Metaphysical poetry ,which is the concept of metaphysical poetry.                                

                                           Introduction

                           The word ''meta '' means beyond and ''physical '' means physical literature. Metaphysical means poetry that goes beyond the metaphysical world  of the senses and explores the spiritual world. Metaphysical poetry refers to a type of very Intellectual poetry. It  is a type of poetry dealing with abstract or philosophical subjects such as love, Religion, God, Beauty, faith, and so on.                                

                         Beginning of the Metaphysical poetry 

  Metaphysical poetry began early in the Jacobean age in the last stage of the age of shakespeare .John Donne and his followers wrote Metaphysical poetry in 17th century and this tradition was revived in England in 20th century. The major quality of Metaphysical poetry is combination of thought and feeling. And Donne is the master of presenting together different objects which have a remote similarity between them. He connects the abstracts with concreate , the remote with the near and the physical with the commonplace. 

                           

                        what is  metaphysical poetry?

A group of poets emerged in the beginning of the seventeenth century ,whose poetry come to be known as the metaphysical poetry.

Metaphysical :Literary 'meta' means beyond and 'physic' means physical literature.

A word metaphysical first time used by D.R Johnson in '' The lives of poet''

                 who are the poets of metaphysical poetry ?

•  John Donne

                          

• George Herbert

                                                  

• Andrew Marvell

                                                        

• Abraham Cowley 

                                       

•   John  Hall                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                

These are the famous poet of metaphysical poetry.so Let's us come to the main point and what we have learn from the metaphysical poetry by R.K Mandliya sir.so here is the some videos of Metaphysical poetry which was teaching by R.K sir.

so It is one of the first session of R.k Mandliya sir. who is teaching to us As a topic of Metaphysical poetry. so we all know that who is Mandliya sir.  

                    The metaphysical poetry : General features 

    The group of poet emerged in the second half of 16th century. whose poetry is identified as a Metaphysical poetry. It was D.R Samuel Johnson A classicist of the Neo classical age. Who named the poetry of John Donne and his school as the metaphysical poetry. Johnson used this term while writing about the title of Abraham Cowley in his Bio graphical work with the Title The lives of english poetry.

          D.R Johnson wanted to criticize their poetry of Donne. And his  followers by using the term Metaphysical poetry but with the passing of time the fame term became the term of appraisal for their poetry. D.R Johnson has passed one Remarkable comment starting that the poetry of Metaphysical poets stood  a trial of the ears .D.R Johnson want  say that  there is no music and rhythm in their poetry.

                   The metaphysical poets made a conscious attempt to defer from the particularly from the precious poets. so that poetry their poetry may be noticed by the readers. one critic  Helen C. white  mentions that it was the demand of the poets of the time for the  Metaphysical to differ. The video of second session which is given below.                           

                             

      Third session video is here in the Below.

                            

Fourth session video is  given in  the below.

                             

             so These are the session which through, we have learnt so many things.so now we are gong to move on Metaphysical poetry of John Donne.

                         Death, be not proud  by John Donne

                     Death, be not proud, though some have called thee

                                Mighty and dreadful, for thou art not so;

                            For those whom thou think's thou dost overthrow

                            Die not, poor Death, nor yet canst thou kill me.

                            From rest and sleep, which but thy pictures be,

                       Much pleasure; then from thee much more must flow   

                            And soonest our best men with thee do go,

                            Rest of their bones, and soul's delivery.

                    Thou art slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men,

                            And dost with poison, war, and sickness dwell,

                            And poppy or charms can make us sleep as well

                            And better than thy stroke; why swell's thou then?

                           One short sleep past, we wake eternally

                      And death shall be no more; Death, thou shalt die.

In that my point of view for this poetry that the poet said to that hey Death, you are not feel a vey happy when any one will die because there is no things is in your hand. so hey death you don't have to become a pleased for any reason when you can carry with you so at that people will mot died. you are not a mighty.  also poet comparision sleep with the died so he said that when people will die so he is not die so they are taking some rest as a sleep. death is like a sleeping. when you are taking or carrying our soldiers so They have meet to next soul. They will never died. poet said that death , you are servant. soul always goes to next body.so man is never 

                                                     

                                           The flea  

                                                           by John Donne

         Mark but this flea, and mark in this,   

        How little that which thou denies  me is;   

        It sucked me first, and now sucks thee,

        And in this flea our two bloods mingled be;   

       Thou know’ that this cannot be said

       A sin, nor shame, nor loss of maidenhead,

       Yet this enjoys before it woo,

       And pampered swells with one blood made of two,

        And this, alas, is more than we would do.

      Oh stay, three lives in one flea spare,

     Where we almost, nay more than married are.   

      This flea is you and I, and this

      Our marriage bed, and marriage temple is;   

      Though parents grudge, and you, w' met,   

      And cloistered in these living walls of jet.

      Though use make you apt to kill me,

      Let not to that, self-murder added be,

      And sacrilege, three sins in killing three.

     Cruel and sudden, hast thou since

     Purpled thy nail, in blood of innocence?   

    Wherein could this flea guilty be,

    Except in that drop which it sucked from thee?   

    Yet thou triumph’s, and say's that thou   

    Find’s not thy self, nor me the weaker now;

    ’tis then learn how false, fears be:

    Just so much honor, when thou yield’s to me,

    Will waste, as this flea’s death took life from thee.

    It is very interesting poem that the introduce by the poet . He described very interesting things which will be not possible in future.so he said that the flea has  taken the blood of both of .so he can say to his wife that the our blood has mixture with the body of  The flea so he is saying to his wife now we have been built physical relation with us through the flea so after the wife of that person can try to kill the flea so , at that moment he says  that you  don't do seen in front of us .

                      The sun Rising 

                                              By John Donne

                    Busy old fool, unruly sun,

                  Why dost thou thus,

                  Through windows, and through curtains call on us?

                   Must to thy motions lovers' seasons run?

                   Saucy pedantic wretch, go chide

                   Late school boys and sour prentices,

                  Go tell court huntsmen that the king will ride,

                  Call country ants to harvest offices,

                  Nor hours, days, months, which are the rags of time.

                  Thy beams, so reverend and strong

                Why should thou think?

                 I could eclipse and cloud them with a wink,

                But that I would not lose her sight so long;

                 If her eyes have not blinded thine,

                Look, and tomorrow late, tell me,

                Whether both th' Indias of spice and mine

               Be where thou left them, or lie here with me.

               Ask for those kings whom thou saw' yesterday,

               And thou shalt hear, All here in one bed lay.

              She's all states, and all princes, I,

              Nothing else is.

              Princes do but play us; compared to this,

              All honor's mimic, all wealth alchemy.

              Thou, sun, art half as happy as we,

              In that the world's contracted thus.

             Thine age asks ease, and since thy duties be

             To warm the world, that's done in warming us.

              Shine here to us, and thou art everywhere;

              This bed thy center is, these walls, thy sphere.

          In that poem poet said to sun ,why you are come very early .we have to sleep a while so you should have to go to meet the children. Those children have Indeed have sun ,who are not get up early in the morning. also you can go and meet the king as well as the meet the farmers. who have indeed of you so you should have to there . why you are bother to big lovers. Because lovers have no season. your beams are very great. you are become a blind from the eyes of my beloved. princess copy to us. All wealth is alchemy. you should have to rest. The sun you are shine to us.   

                      

                                  To His Coy Mistress 

                                                           by Andrew Marvell

                  Had we but world enough and time,

                  This coyness, lady, were no crime.

                   We would sit down, and think which way

                   To walk, and pass our long love’s day.

                   Thou by the Indian Ganges’ side

                   Should rubies find; I by the tide

                   Of Humber would complain. I would

                    Love you ten years before the flood,

                   And you should, if you please, refuse

                   Till the conversion of the Jews.

                    My vegetable love should grow

                    Vaster than empires and more slow;

                    An hundred years should go to praise

                    Thine eyes, and on thy forehead gaze;

                    Two hundred to adore each breast,

                     But thirty thousand to the rest;

                    An age at least to every part,

                    And the last age should show your heart.

                     For, lady, you deserve this state,

                     Nor would I love at lower rate.

                    But at my back I always hear

                    Time’s wing chariot hurrying near;

                     And yonder all before us lie

                     Deserts of vast eternity.

                     Thy beauty shall no more be found;

                     Nor, in thy marble vault, shall sound

                    My echoing song; then worms shall try

                     That long-preserved virginity,

                    And your quaint hon turn to dust,

                     And into ashes all my lust;

                    The grave’s a fine and private place,

                     But none, I think, do there embrace.

                     Now therefore, while the youthful hue

                     Sits on thy skin like morning dew,

                     And while thy willing soul transpires

                    At every pore with instant fires,

                    Now let us sport us while we may,

                    And now, like amorous birds of prey,

                    Rather at once our time devour

                    Than languish in his slow-chapped power.

                    Let us roll all our strength and all

                    Our sweetness up into one ball,

                     And tear our pleasures with rough strife

                    Through the iron gates of life:

                    Thus, though we cannot make our sun

                    Stand still, yet we will make him run.

                     

               It is very beautiful poem by Andrew Marvell. so In that poem poet says that if  we have long time ,so we know that which place we will pass our time but now we have not a time. hey lady coy .i would love you ten years before the flood. My vegetable love will grow up and one hundred years I will praise to your eyes. I will show my heart to you. we should have to go endless  desserts of time.  one times you will die . your honour turn into the dust. Now we have youthful days .we can't catch the time but we should have to gathered so may be some thing will do for us.

                               conclusion 

  The poetry of metaphysical is very famous due to It is very different and also we have never imagine  this type of thoughts is including in that all poem so that' why  all people have choose this Metaphysical poetry as a very interesting and different form.

                                              Thanks................